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New State Law Keeps Insulin Affordable, But Only For 16% Of Texans

Close-up of a woman's hands making injection with insulin pen or syringe
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The American Diabetes Association says insulin prices have skyrocketed in recent years, tripling in price between 2002 and 2013.

Senate Bill 827 set $25 caps on copays for the life-saving drug for those in state-regulated health insurance programs. Texas is the 19th state to enact such a law.

KERA’s Sam Baker asked Betsy Richter-Gifford, an Inpatient Diabetes Care & Education Specialist with Texas Health Resources, if the new law is a game-changer.

INTERVIEW HIGHLIGHTS

About The Bill:

This bill limits the copays to $25 for each insulin prescription per month for insured Texans that are on state-regulated health plans, like state employees, those on Affordable Care Act plans within the state. Obviously, your state-managed Medicaid. About 16% of Texans have state-regulated health plans. So I would say this bill is a step in the right direction.

Other states have passed bills like this, California, for example, found insulin copay caps reduced emergency room visits, resulting in lower healthcare system costs. This was of course, due to the increased insulin utilization by people with diabetes, because they can take their insulin as prescribed.

But…

There are still many Texans that were not included with this bill. Even with insurance, insulin can cost between 300 to a thousand dollars a month.

What Others Pay

Every plan is different, every pharmacy benefit is different, but many people with commercial insurance still pay hundreds, if not thousands, of dollars, depending on what kind of plan they have to get their insulin prescriptions.

Economic Impact

Some of the literature from the ADA is very staggering:

  • One in four insulin users said that cost impacted their insulin use.
  • 30% choose between insulin and utilities.
  • 27% choose between insulin and housing.
  • 26% take less than prescribed.
  • 23% missed doses, weekly.
  • 23% change to less expensive brands.
  • 36% choose between insulin and other medications.

So I mean, people are having to make difficult decisions for a medicine that they need to survive.

The Good News

There are many national efforts underway to improve insulin costs for those living with diabetes. I chair the Texas coordinating body for the Association of Diabetes Care and Education Specialists. And my colleague, Carol Howe, has been very active in the advocacy efforts, along with others at the state level. And legislators recognize this issue and we're willing to move on a bill to improve insulin affordability.

RESOURCES:

American Diabetes Association: Insulin Basics

Everything You Need to Know About Insulin

8 Reasons Why Insulin is so Outrageously Expensive

Why Is Insulin So Expensive In The U.S.?

Insulin Costs Are Skyrocketing. This Is Why.

American Diabetes Association Applauds Texas as it’s Added to Growing List of States Working to Reduce Cost-Sharing on Insulin

Got a tip? Email Sam Baker at sbaker@kera.org. You can follow Sam on Twitter @srbkera.

KERA News is made possible through the generosity of our members. If you find this reporting valuable, consider making a tax-deductible gifttoday. Thank you.

Sam Baker is KERA's senior editor and local host for Morning Edition. The native of Beaumont, Texas, also edits and produces radio commentaries and Vital Signs, a series that's part of the station's Breakthroughs initiative. He also was the longtime host of KERA 13’s Emmy Award-winning public affairs program On the Record. He also won an Emmy in 2008 for KERA’s Sharing the Power: A Voter’s Voice Special, and has earned honors from the Associated Press and the Public Radio News Directors Inc.